Research on the efficiency of using solar tracker in urbanized conditions
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31548/energiya4(80).2025.088Abstract
In the context of rising energy prices and the need for energy independence, the development of renewable energy sources, in particular solar, is becoming particularly relevant. Solar power plants (SPPs) on the roofs of multi-story buildings are a promising solution for urban environments, where the area for ground-based installations is limited. To maximize electricity production from a limited area, it is critical to use technologies that increase system efficiency. Solar trackers, which automatically orient photovoltaic modules perpendicular to the sun's rays, are one of the most effective tools for achieving this goal.
The main objective of this study is to analyze the technical and economic feasibility of implementing different types of solar trackers for a solar power plant located on the roof of a typical nine-story building.
The objectives are:
• to conduct a comparative analysis of single-axis (HSAT, VSAT, tilted axis) and dual-axis trackers;
performing technical generation calculations and assessing the impact of key factors such as spatial constraints, shading and temperature;
• assessing economic feasibility, taking into account initial investments and payback;
• providing sound recommendations for two specific locations in Ukraine: Zaporizhia (south) and Ivano-Frankivsk (west).
Key words: photovoltaic module, solar tracker, single-axis trackers, temperature, insolation, multi-storey building
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Energy and Automation
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Relationship between right holders and users shall be governed by the terms of the license Creative Commons Attribution – non-commercial – Distribution On Same Conditions 4.0 international (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0):https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.uk
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
